A Comparison Between Steel Fire Doors and Wooden Fire Doors When considering fire doors,fire resistance insteel fire doors and wooden fire doors are the most common. At first glance, many consumers might assume that steel fire doors are far superior due to their robust appearance compared to the seemingly flammable wooden fire doors. However, this […]
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Wooden Fire Doors: The Perfect Blend of Safety and Aesthetics
As a leading wooden fire door manufacturer in China, YK Commercial Door Company crafts certified timber fire doors that combine natural beauty with life-saving protection. Our doors meet international standards (EN 1634, UL 10C, GB 12955) while offering custom design options for architects and builders.
1. Wooden Fire Door Classifications
Fire Rating | Protection Level | Typical Applications |
---|---|---|
FD30 | 30-minute integrity | Residential flat entrance doors |
FD60 | 60-minute integrity | Hotel corridors, office partitions |
FD90 | 90-minute integrity | Hospital stairwells, schools |
Key Features:
✔ Solid timber core with fire-retardant treatment
✔ Intumescent seals that expand at 200°C
✔ Optional fire-rated glazing (up to EI60)
2. Construction & Materials
A. Core Technologies
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Multi-layer engineered wood construction
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Fireproof MDF middle layer
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Char-forming treatment slows combustion
B. Premium Wood Options
Wood Type | Characteristics | Best For |
---|---|---|
Oak | Dense grain, high durability | Luxury projects |
Walnut | Rich color, elegant finish | Hotels, offices |
Mahogany | Rot-resistant, tropical use | Coastal buildings |
YK’s Enhancements:
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Anti-termite treatment
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UV-resistant varnishes (7-layer coating)
3. Compliance & Testing
Global Certifications
✔ Europe: EN 1634 (CE Marked)
✔ North America: UL 10C (3-hour hose stream test)
✔ China: GB 12955 (CCCF certified)
Testing Process:
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Furnace exposure at 800-1000°C
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Load-bearing test during fire conditions
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Smoke leakage check (≤0.03m³/s/m)
4. Applications
A. Commercial
✔ Hotel Suites – FD60 doors with decorative moldings
✔ Office Buildings – Glazed wooden fire doors for light flow
B. Residential
✔ Apartment Entrance Doors – FD30 with secure multipoint locks
✔ Luxury Villas – Custom-carved heritage designs
C. Institutional
✔ Schools – FD90 doors with impact-resistant finishes
✔ Hospitals – Antimicrobial-treated timber doors
5. Maintenance Guide
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Annual Inspections: Check seals and hardware
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Cleaning: Use pH-neutral wood cleaners only
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Refinishing: Sand and re-varnish every 5-7 years
Warning Signs of Failure:
✖ Visible cracks in veneer
✖ Gaps >3mm around edges
✖ Sticking when opening/closing
6. Why Choose YK Wooden Fire Doors?
✅ 30+ Wood Species Available – From oak to exotic ebony
✅ Hybrid Designs – Wood veneer over steel core for high-risk areas
✅ Fast Production – 35-day lead time for standard sizes
✅ Full Certification Package – Test reports, installation manuals